Glossary entry

French term or phrase:

applique/appliqué

English translation:

ornaments or decorations or appliqué

Added to glossary by Yolanda Broad
Aug 20, 2003 19:35
20 yrs ago
8 viewers *
French term

applique

French to English Art/Literary Archaeology archaeology
De la vaisselle de métal précieux, des armes et des instruments de cuivre, des appliques d'or et d'argent recouvraient le tout ou étaient placés alentour.

Burial of a king in Maikop

Proposed translations

+2
3 hrs
Selected

ornaments or decorations

A____s en or de la tombe de Maïkop (nord du Caucase, U.R.S.S) Gold decorations in the tomb of Maïkop, northern Caucasus, USSR

, vaisselle en argent, élément d'un baldaquin dont font partie ces _____s en or représentant un taureau et un lion , utensils of silver, and the components of a canopy including gold ornaments representing a bull and a lion


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Note added at 2003-08-21 00:03:09 (GMT)
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Yes, Andeds, exactly! \"appliqué\" may also be used as at this nicely illustrated site:
http://www.metmuseum.org/explore/First_Cities/death_caucasus...
Appliqués of lions, bulls, and rings, late 4th–early 3rd millennium B.C. North Caucasus, Maikop kurgan. Gold and cinnabar; a. Large lions: L. 6 cm (2 3/8 in.), b. Small lions: L. 4.8 cm (1 7/8 in.), c. Bulls: L. 3.1 cm (1 1/4 in.), d. Rings: Diam. 3.4 cm (1 3/8 in.). The State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia 34-30, 34-31, 34-32, 34-33.
Gold appliqués in the form of lions and bulls, as well as rings, rosettes, and diadems, were found, along with gold, silver, carnelian, and turquoise beads in the Maikop kurgan. All the animal-shaped appliqués were stamped and pierced along the edges for attachment to fabric. Thirty-seven are in the form of striding lions, facing either left or right. Some are well executed, and others are more poorly made. Other appliqués, also of poorer quality, are in the form of bulls facing right. Forty stamped gold appliqués are in the form of rings, with openings made along the edges. All the appliqués were found with the remains of the main human burial and may have been attached to the deceased\'s clothing or to the fabric of a canopy hanging above the body.


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Note added at 2003-08-22 19:21:28 (GMT)
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Appliqué is defined in Adeline\'s Art Dictionary as \"A general term for ornaments which are let into or fixed on to the surface of an object. For instance, a wood panel may be decorated by appliqués of bronze. The name is particularly given to candelabra, the horizontal shank of which is terminated by an ornament, fixed on a vertical surface, such as panelling, wainscoting, or pilasters.\" Context will reveal all!
Peer comment(s):

agree Dylan Edwards : Yes, applied ornamentation of some kind (perhaps originally sewn onto clothing, or inlaid). Examples can be found by doing Google searches for "appliques d'or" and "appliques d'argent".
14 mins
agree Jean-Luc Dumont
1 day 2 hrs
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
-1
18 mins

light fixture

that's the meaning!
Peer comment(s):

disagree Richard Benham : "Light fixture" suggests something modern. We're talking archaeology here. Also it is specifically a light which goes on a wall.
9 hrs
Something went wrong...
+2
18 mins

wall lamps

NA
Peer comment(s):

agree truptee : or wall 'scones'
9 hrs
agree Richard Benham : I assume there is no acute on the last letter. It means a wall lamp, pure & simple. A scone is something you eat.
9 hrs
Something went wrong...
-1
54 mins

bougeoir mural (bougeoirs muraux)

ce doit plutpot être ça pour l'époque

Ref. Termium:
Domaine(s)
  – Museums and Heritage
Domaine(s)
  – Muséologie et patrimoine
 
sconce Source CORRECT

bracket sconce Source CORRECT

candle bracket Source CORRECT

candle sconce Source CORRECT

wall bracket Source CORRECT

wall oil lamp Source CORRECT

wall sconce Source CORRECT

chandelier d'applique Source
CORRECT, MASC

applique Source CORRECT, FÉM

bougeoir mural Source CORRECT,
MASC

DEF – A usually metal wall support
with a pierced hole in the back for
mounting. Simple varieties
generally consist of a reflective,
parabolic back supported on a
usually semicircular, rimmed base
with a socket to hold a candle and
a glass globe to cover it. More
elaborate types generally consist of
one or more decorative arms fitted
with candle sockets and mounted
on an ornamental wall bracket.
Source

OBS – Function: Used to hold a
candle or a lamp on a wall for
interior illumination
Peer comment(s):

disagree Richard Benham : Doubtless what it is, but we're supposed to be translating into English here.
9 hrs
Something went wrong...
-1
4 hrs

murals/fresco

I would say that they are decorative items set on a wall, I would tend to go to murals which is as general a term as "applique"
Peer comment(s):

disagree Richard Benham : A mural or fresco is a painting. These are gold or silver objects and the word "applique" means a wall lamp.
5 hrs
Something went wrong...
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